better anti-bot check
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5 changed files with 274 additions and 178 deletions
236
inc/anti-bot.php
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236
inc/anti-bot.php
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<?php
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2010-2012 Tinyboard Development Group
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*/
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if(realpath($_SERVER['SCRIPT_FILENAME']) == str_replace('\\', '/', __FILE__)) {
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// You cannot request this file directly.
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exit;
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}
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$hidden_inputs_twig = array();
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class AntiBot {
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public $inputs = array(), $index = 0;
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private $salt;
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public static function randomString($length, $uppercase = false, $special_chars = false) {
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$chars = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789';
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if($uppercase)
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$chars .= 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ';
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if($special_chars)
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$chars .= ' ~!@#$%^&*()_+,./;\'[]\\{}|:"<>?=-` ';
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$chars = str_split($chars);
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$ch = array();
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// fill up $ch until we reach $length
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while(count($ch) < $length) {
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$n = $length - count($ch);
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$keys = array_rand($chars, $n > count($chars) ? count($chars) : $n);
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if($n == 1) {
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$ch[] = $chars[$keys];
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break;
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}
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shuffle($keys);
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foreach($keys as $key)
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$ch[] = $chars[$key];
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}
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$chars = $ch;
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return implode('', $chars);
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}
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public static function make_confusing($string) {
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$chars = str_split($string);
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foreach($chars as &$c) {
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if(rand(0, 2) != 0)
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continue;
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$c = mb_encode_numericentity($c, array(0, 0xffff, 0, 0xffff), 'UTF-8');
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}
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return implode('', $chars);
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}
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public function __construct(array $salt = array()) {
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global $config;
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if(!empty($salt)) {
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// create a salted hash of the "extra salt"
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$this->salt = implode(':', $salt);
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} else {
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$this->salt = '';
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}
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shuffle($config['spam']['hidden_input_names']);
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$input_count = rand($config['spam']['hidden_inputs_min'], $config['spam']['hidden_inputs_max']);
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$hidden_input_names_x = 0;
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for($x = 0; $x < $input_count ; $x++) {
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if($hidden_input_names_x === false || rand(0, 2) == 0) {
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// Use an obscure name
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$name = $this->randomString(rand(10, 40));
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} else {
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// Use a pre-defined confusing name
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$name = $config['spam']['hidden_input_names'][$hidden_input_names_x++];
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if($hidden_input_names_x >= count($config['spam']['hidden_input_names']))
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$hidden_input_names_x = false;
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}
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if(rand(0, 2) == 0) {
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// Value must be null
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$this->inputs[$name] = '';
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} elseif(rand(0, 4) == 0) {
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// Numeric value
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$this->inputs[$name] = (string)rand(0, 100);
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} else {
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// Obscure value
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$this->inputs[$name] = $this->randomString(rand(5, 100));
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}
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}
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}
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public function html($count = false) {
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$elements = array(
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'<input type="hidden" name="%name%" value="%value%">',
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'<input type="hidden" value="%value%" name="%name%">',
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'<input style="display:none" type="text" name="%name%" value="%value%">',
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'<input style="display:none" type="text" value="%value%" name="%name%">',
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'<span style="display:none"><input type="text" name="%name%" value="%value%"></span>',
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'<div style="display:none"><input type="text" name="%name%" value="%value%"></div>',
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'<div style="display:none"><input type="text" name="%name%" value="%value%"></div>',
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'<textarea style="display:none" name="%name%">%value%</textarea>',
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'<textarea name="%name%" style="display:none">%value%</textarea>'
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);
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$html = '';
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if($count == 0) {
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// all elements
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$inputs = array_slice($this->inputs, $this->index);
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} else {
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$inputs = array_slice($this->inputs, $this->index, $count);
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}
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$this->index += count($inputs);
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foreach($inputs as $name => $value) {
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$element = false;
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while(!$element) {
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$element = $elements[array_rand($elements)];
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if(strpos($element, 'textarea') !== false && $value == '') {
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// There have been some issues with mobile web browsers and empty <textarea>'s.
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$element = false;
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}
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}
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$element = str_replace('%name%', utf8tohtml($name), $element);
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if(rand(0, 2) == 0)
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$value = $this->make_confusing($value);
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else
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$value = utf8tohtml($value);
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$element = str_replace('%value%', $value, $element);
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$html .= $element;
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}
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return $html;
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}
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public function hash() {
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global $config;
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// This is the tricky part: create a hash to validate it after
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// First, sort the keys in alphabetical order (A-Z)
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$inputs = $this->inputs;
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ksort($inputs);
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$hash = '';
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// Iterate through each input
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foreach($inputs as $name => $value) {
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$hash .= $name . '=' . $value;
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}
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// Add a salt to the hash
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$hash .= $config['cookies']['salt'];
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// Use SHA1 for the hash
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return sha1($hash . $this->salt);
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}
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};;
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function hiddenInputs(array $salt, $print_the_rest = false) {
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global $hidden_inputs_twig;
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$salt_str = implode(':', $salt);
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if(!isset($hidden_inputs_twig[$salt_str]))
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$hidden_inputs_twig[$salt_str] = new AntiBot($salt);
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if($print_the_rest)
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return $hidden_inputs_twig[$salt_str]->html(0);
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else
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return $hidden_inputs_twig[$salt_str]->html(rand(1, 5));
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}
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function hiddenInputsHash(array $salt) {
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global $hidden_inputs_twig;
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$salt_str = implode(':', $salt);
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if(!isset($hidden_inputs_twig[$salt_str]))
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$hidden_inputs_twig[$salt_str] = new AntiBot($salt);
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return $hidden_inputs_twig[$salt_str]->hash();
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}
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function checkSpam(array $extra_salt = array()) {
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global $config;
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if(!isset($_POST['hash']))
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return true;
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$hash = $_POST['hash'];
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if(!empty($extra_salt)) {
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// create a salted hash of the "extra salt"
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$extra_salt = implode(':', $extra_salt);
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} else {
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$extra_salt = '';
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}
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// Reconsturct the $inputs array
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$inputs = array();
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foreach($_POST as $name => $value) {
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if(in_array($name, $config['spam']['valid_inputs']))
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continue;
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$inputs[$name] = $value;
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}
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// Sort the inputs in alphabetical order (A-Z)
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ksort($inputs);
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$_hash = '';
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// Iterate through each input
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foreach($inputs as $name => $value) {
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$_hash .= $name . '=' . $value;
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}
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// Add a salt to the hash
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$_hash .= $config['cookies']['salt'];
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// Use SHA1 for the hash
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$_hash = sha1($_hash . $extra_salt);
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return $hash != $_hash;
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}
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